Loans in Washington: payday, personal & title loan laws (2026)
Payday Loans Legal
Payday loans ('small loans') are legal in Washington from check cashers or sellers that hold a DFI small loan endorsement under RCW 31.45.
Personal Loans
25% simple annual interest cap plus up to 4% origination fee (Consumer Loan Act).
Title Loans Not available
Washington has no car-title-loan law.
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Frequently asked questions
Are payday loans legal in Washington?
Payday loans ('small loans') are legal in Washington from check cashers or sellers that hold a DFI small loan endorsement under RCW 31.45. Loans are capped at $700 or 30% of gross monthly income, eight per year across all lenders, tracked in a state database.
How much can you borrow with a payday loan in Washington?
$700 or 30% of your gross monthly income, whichever is lower. This limit applies to the total outstanding principal of all small loans from all licensees at one time.
How much do payday loans cost in Washington?
Total interest and fees may not exceed 15% of the first $500 of principal and 10% of any principal above $500.
Are title loans legal in Washington?
Washington has no car-title-loan law. Payday lenders may not take a vehicle title or other property as collateral, and Consumer Loan Act lenders are limited to 25% simple interest, so high-cost title loans are not available from licensed lenders.
What interest can title lenders charge in Washington?
Any vehicle-secured consumer loan from a Consumer Loan Act licensee is limited to 25% a year simple interest (plus the allowed origination fee).
Is there a cap on personal loan interest rates in Washington?
25% simple annual interest cap plus up to 4% origination fee (Consumer Loan Act).
Do personal loan lenders need a license in Washington?
Yes. No one may engage in activity covered by the Consumer Loan Act without a DFI license; a non-mortgage loan made without the required license is null, void, uncollectable and unenforceable.